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class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>\u6781\u9650\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u7531Kent Beck\u3001Ward Cunningham\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u63d0\u51fa\u7684 [Beck 2000]\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u654f\u6377\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u5f97\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u8ba8\u8bba\u66f4\u52a0\u5177\u4f53\uff0c\u6574\u672c\u4e66\u90fd\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528XP\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u8bba \u8ff0\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u654f\u6377\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p><p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u201c\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u201d(elaborate development methodology)\u7684\u547c\u58f0\u6e10\u8d77\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65e0\u7528\u7684\u9759\u6001\u6587\u6863\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b7b\u677f\u7684\u9884\u5148\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u52a0\u91cd\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u654f\u6377\u8fc7\u7a0b(\u5982XP)\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u53d8\u66f4\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u80fd \u529b\u3002<\/p><p>\u6781\u9650\u7f16\u7a0b\u627f\u8ba4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\u9884\u5148\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u6295\u5165\u5230\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9879\u76ee\u5feb\u901f\u53d8\u66f4\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u3002\u5177\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u9636\u6bb5\u53ea\u5229\u7528\u201c\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u7ba1\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u6784\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u505a\u51fa\u5c0f\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u6ee1\u8db3\u5ba2\u6237\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u7b80\u7ea6\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u89e3\u6551\u90a3\u4e9b\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8ffd\u6c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6267\u8ff7\u8005\u7684\u826f\u65b9\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7e41\u7410\u6587\u6863\u53ea\u4f1a\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\u5e26\u6765\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u53d7\u5230\u201c\u5206\u6790\u762b\u75ea\u75c7\u201d\u7684\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u5341\u5206\u62c5\u5fc3\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u4eec\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\u5fc5\u987b\u5f97\u5230\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p><p>\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5173\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u201c\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u201d\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c 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